Week 12 Day 1 - Cross Cultural Psychology

 

Taking American Products Abroad
Part I - Japanese Culture

Review Class/Internet Activities Summary Homework All People Smile...

 

 

Global Daily Language Bloopers

In the office of a Roman doctor:
"Specialist in women and other diseases."

In an Acapulco hotel:
"The manager has personally passed all the water served here."

In a Tokyo shop:
"Our nylons cost more than common, but you'll find they are best in the long run."
 

crosscultural.com

Review - Group Thoughts

1.  In which country should a man pour the wine?  Why? 

2.  They are a very expressive people, with nearly everyone kissing everyone else upon greeting.  Of what land are we speaking?

Class/Internet Activities

1. Family Tree Briefings continue.
2. See how Kentucky Fried Chicken markets itself in the relatively impenetrable society of Japan.
3. Meet with the members of your team to discuss the answers to your homework from Module 11.

1.  Family Tree Briefings continue.

2.  See how Kentucky Fried Chicken markets itself in the relatively impenetrable society of Japan.

This is the first of two lessons that ask you as as a business man or woman to consider the cultural difficulties in penetrating a foreign market place.  We have an opportunity today to observe Kentucky Fried Chicken as it takes on Japan.

Before we turn (next class) to the task of selling MacDonald's Hamburgers in Moscow, we will spend the remainder of the lesson considering the Japanese customs relative to filial duty and obligation to one's family and the Emperor.

3.  Meet with the members of your team to discuss the answers to your homework.

Summary

1.  Because American values are not the same as those held in foreign lands, those Americans unable to understand or appreciate foreign values will be unable to make much progress in exporting goods and services to the rest of the world.  We watched a video about an American fast food business seeking to compete in a Japanese business setting.  There are several strikes against the "Colonel."  For one, Japanese people are not fond of American food.  For another, Japanese business leaders simultaneously own seats on bank and government bureaucracies which would be considered a conflict of interest in the United States.  Kentucky Fried Chicken has no such inside persons who will represent American interests in this closely guarded society.  And yet the Colonel takes on sushi, fish, and the traditional rice menu in Japan.  Of the several strategies used, which do you think were the most important ones, without which, the "Colonel" could not succeed in Japan?  If you were opening a business in Japan, would a lack of cultural understanding be likely to impede your success?  Why or why not?

Homework

1.  Read Chapter Thirteen "Aggression:  The Nonviolent Semai" pages 67-72 in Cross-Cultural Perspectives in America.  Answer the following questions in your notebook:

 1.   How did Dentan account for the nonviolence of the Semai?
 2.  Explain why the English phrase "blood-drunkenness" is a poor translation of the Semai term, "buul bhiib."  what misunderstanding has this translation led to?

2.  Read Chapter XI "Are Democracy and Social Science Compatible Each With Each?" pages 112-122 in And Keep Your Powder Dry.  Answer the following questions in your notebook:

3. Explain Meade's attitude that winning World War II is a matter of social engineering and why she feels Americans are especially well equipped to do the job.  (pages 112-115)
4. Try and answer Meade's question:  What are the conditions in a culture, in its system of education, in its system of interpersonal relationships, which promote a sense of free will?  (pages 116-119)
5. What is the danger of Fascism according to Meade?  (page 121)
6. Is democracy a human invention, and what role should its social planners be taking as democracy evolves?  (page 122)

Customary Asian Behaviors (Other than my own)

JAPAN

The act of presenting business cards is very important in Japan. Remember to hold the business card with both hands, grasping it between the thumbs and forefingers. Present it with the printing pointing towards the person to which you are giving the card, and bow slightly. Your Japanese host will accept the card with both hands, bow slightly and then read the card carefully. When you receive the business card from the Japanese host, be sure to examine it carefully and avoid quickly putting it away. Place it on the table in front of you for further reference.

 

bulletThe Japanese find it difficult to answer a definite "no" to either a question or statement. They signal that they "don't know" or "don't understand" something by waving their own hand in front of their face, with the palm outward. This also may signal that "I'm undeserving" if you pay them a compliment.

 

bulletListening is considered both a sign of politeness, as well as a valuable skill in business negotiations in Japan. Japanese often think North Americans need to listen more attentively, not talk as much, and certainly not interrupt when someone else is speaking.

 

bulletThe "OK" signal in Japan is often interpreted as the symbol for money, whereby the circular shape of the index finger and thumb together suggest the shape of a coin. This symbol may be used in a store if you want the cashier to give you your change in coins.

webofculture.com

"All people smile in the same language" ---- Unknown

Kyoto - Ginkaku ji Temple and Sunso Garden followed by kite-flying