Food and Markets       

Markets

What, no Stop-and-Shop? In Saint Marc we see the equivalent - roadside tables.

In Deschapelles, the small town next to HAS, there is a tiny corner store with beer and pop.  For fresh foods people go to market.  As early as 5:00 a.m we hear vendors walking to set up in "The Corridor," the dirt road which runs from Deschapelles down to the highway, and beside the HAS campus.  From stands built of poles, with sometimes the luxury of an unsteady table or chair, they sell items such as sugar cane, bananas, charcoal for cooking, fried plantain (like banana chips) and fried, cubed meat.  Families of HAS patients may come here to purchase meals for themselves, or to supplement the one meal per day which the hospital provides for patients.  The early-morning squeals of a Haitian black pig being slaughtered for market pervades the campus.  The night market here is beautiful, each vendor's stand lit by a candle making a row of isolated points of light in the night; there are also lottery stands.

      For Saturday market we walk more than an hour along a gently inclining dusty rocky road to the nearby town of Verrettes (Vèrèt) .  Along the way a solitary woman is selling the odd combination of whole breadfruit and fresh hot cups of coffee.  The breadfruit tree was imported to provide an additional food source, but it seems to lack status from overabundance.  Some like it, others say it has no flavor; our cook never serves it.  In the central town square, all of us jostle  between the crowded jumble of stands where vendors are selling fabric, used clothing, hats, books, sugar cane stalks, sorghum (molasses, a sweetener dipped with a ladle from a 5-gal drum into old coke bottles), grain (rice, millet and cornmeal in piles on mats), blood pudding, sausage. The most common food in rural areas is beans and rice, both of which grow well in the Artibonite valley.  A striking young woman with a basket poses when she sees my camera, and I am happy to oblige.  In this rural community where people know each other, I  can send copies of these market photos to our cook Lucienne for distribution.  We return to HAS via taptap - a total of 21 passengers in a small Nissan pickup, with five men of our group either standing behind the cab, or clinging to the rear.

To supplement the staples she can find at the HAS commissary, our cook Lucienne travels an hour by taptap each Saturday morning to the town of Pont Sondé, returning with heavy baskets of fresh fruits and vegetables.  Although fresh bread is also available for sale, Lucienne bakes bread weekly.

One day in ESL class I discover there is no Creole word for garbage; food wastes are fed to the animals.  Chickens, goats and Haitian black pigs are common foods, as these animals forage and do not require extensive care or feeding.  Evidence of their roaming is just one of the hazards on the five-minute walk across campus to the hospital.  Conscientious owners put a halter on their goats to prevent the goat's entering private yards, where they consume all plant life, including carefully tended flowers and banana trees.  High in the hills, small horses also forage.

Boldface within text= photo links in progress 6.26.01